muller2024positioning
Positioning possibilities for human geographies of the sea: Automatic Identification Systems and its role in spatialising understandings of shipping
Ole J. Müller and Kimberley Peters
Geography Compass 18, e12741-16, 2024
This paper positions possibilities for human geographies of
the sea. The growing volume of work under this banner has
been largely qualitative in its approach, reflecting, in turn,
the questions posed by oceanic scholars. These questions
necessitate corresponding methods. Whilst this is not
necessarily a problem, and the current corpus of work has
offered many significant contributions, in making sense of
the human dimensions of maritime worlds, other questions
—and methods—may generate knowledge that is useful
within this remit of work. This paper considers the place of
quantitative approaches in posing lines of enquiry about
shipping, one of the prominent areas of concern under the
banner of ‘human geographies of the seas’. There is longstanding
work in transport geographies concerned with
shipping, logistics, freight movement and global connections,
which embraces quantitative methods which could be
bridged to ask fresh questions about oceanic spatial phenomena
past and present. This paper reviews the state
of the art of human geographies of the sea and transport
geographies and navigates how the former field may be
stimulated by some of the interests of the latter and
a broader range of questions about society‐sea‐space
relations. The paper focuses on Automatic Identification
Systems (or AIS) as a potentially useful tool for connecting
debates, and deepening spatial understandings of the seas
and shipping beyond current scholarship. To advance the
argument the example of shipping layups is used to illustrate
or rather, position, the point.